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“Gloria (In Excelsis Deo / Gloria (Version))” – Patti Smith
(Words/music: Patti Smith and Van Morrison, available on Horses, Arista 1975)

Someone reading about “Gloria” without ever hearing it would imagine that Patti Smith delivers the opening line to the song through clenched teeth.  Instead, one of the first recorded artifacts of the New York punk rock scene begins closer to a whisper than a scream.  Smith lets out her signature line with a measured pace and restrained tone.  It’s not as angst-ridden or sensationalist as it is a statement of the facts.  After all, she’s not denying religion – she’s just saying that it’s not her thing.

Even if this is the most famous line in her song (only rivaled by the hook in “Because the Night”), it’s not her thesis statement.  That comes late on in the verse when she goes a step further, declaring that her sings “belong to me.”  Until this point, Smith continues with the restrained tone of her first few lines until she reaches this declaration.  When she repeats the word “me,” she lingers and sneers at it, letting the note bend slightly.  This is the moment where Smith picks up, letting the swagger in her voice take over as the song crescendos head-on into Van Morrison’s “Gloria.” As the song progresses, Smith’s narrator takes the ownership of her sins as empowerment, fusing a sense of action and control with the sexual energy in Morrison’s original.   By the end of the song (and the return of that infamous first line), Smith’s persona becomes fully formed.  The measured pace of the opening gives way to Smith’s surrealist, self-empowered narrator.  Rather than take her cues from anyone else (the Divine included), Smith’s persona acts on her own accord, bending the will of others (or others’ songs) to fit her own vision.

More on Patti Smith: Allmusic | Amazon MP3 | Emusic | Last.fm

TAGGED UNDER: patti smith | 1975 | 1970s | van morrison | lenny kaye | arista records | punk | punk rock | surrealism |
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“Liberation Frequency” – Refused
(Words/music: Refused, available on The Shape of Punk to Come, Epitaph 1998)

“Liberation Frequency” strikes like a coiled snake.  From a distance, it sounds like a harmless track fueled by rim knocks on the snare drum and a thin sounding guitar.  Still, something is awry; the whole thing sounds just a little too tightly wound.  Even when the drummer opens up the beat a little bit, it feels like something holds him back, and the cries of “we want the airwaves back” sound far off.  Only after being lulled in does the snake strike (and strike quickly).  Everything stops except for a faint guitar lick played before the onslaught of full volume guitars, bashed cymbals, and full-throated screams.  As quickly as it arrived, the song returns to the restrained bridge just like a snake waiting for it’s next victim, and even though we know it will happen again, we can’t help but move in a little too close to its space.

This song will always remind me of my first experience listening to college radio.  I remember after getting my drivers’ license in 1999 that I soon discovered WNHU, a fine student run radio station based out of the University of New Haven.  One of the shows I used to listen to intermittently was named after this song.  Liberation Frequency and many of the other afternoon shows on WNHU filled my Plymouth station wagon with punk rock I rarely heard of (or rarely heard again, thanks to a limited income) during my high school years.  Once I became involved with college radio (first at WDOM and later at WQAQ), I used to come home from breaks and recognize a lot of the same stuff that would come through our station.  Even though I usually listen to my iPod in the car, I’ll turn on WNHU from time to time just to see what they’re playing.  Looking back now, “Liberation Frequency” made sense as a college radio theme song.  If nothing else, it was slightly less obvious that the moniker I used for a lot of my tenure.  The “we want the airwaves back” made sense for a punk rock show in the early 21st century, but I think the “we don’t just want airtime / we want all the time” made more sense as a college radio rally cry.  I know from my experience, being exposed to good college radio – radio produced by DJs passionate about their music, open to new songs, and not completely devoid of a personality – meant developing an addiction to looking past mainstream radio to find hidden gems and new favorites.

More on Refused: Allmusic | Amazon MP3 | Emusic | Last.fm

TAGGED UNDER: refused | 1998 | 1990s | punk | track analysis | college radio | wnhu | wdom | wqaq |
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“See No Evil” - Television
(Words/music: Tom Verlaine, available on Marquee Moon, Elektra 1977)

Much has been made (and rightfully so), about the expert guitar work on Marquee Moon, but I think that Tom Verlaine’s vocal style sells this song. While the technical prowess surpasses much of the rest of their mid-70s New York peers, somewhere beneath Tom Verlaine and Richard Lloyd’s dueling guitars lies an anxious, unnerving punk song. Verlaine’s sneer (and it’s truly a sneer - the man can play guitar with the best of them but don’t expect to hear him belting out jazz standards anytime soon) channels Patti Smith’s cadence and pacing. The lyrics even seem like Patti Smith castoffs, which is fine given that the words take a backseat to the vocal delivery and the chugging attack of guitars. That being said, “See No Evil” provides a perfect lyrical start to Marquee Moon. Verlaine squeezes every bit of defiance possible out of his lyrics and conveys the impatience and anxiousness embedded within. That, and even after years of listening to this song, I still find a tremendous amount of joy in shouting out the “evillllll” bit at the end of the chorus. It would have made a fine three-chord romp, but it’s the otherworldly arrangement of those hypnotic guitar lines and open hi-hats that makes this song a classic.

I understand why Michael Stipe would be drawn to this song (given his hero worship of Patti Smith). R.E.M. covered this song a bit in the mid-80s. (ED: Link fixed, not sure why it wasn’t working before)

Oh, and Verlaine and Lloyd wail on this song. Have I mentioned that yet?

More on Television: Allmusic | Amazon MP3 | Emusic | Last.fm

TAGGED UNDER: television | elektra | 1977 | 1970s | track analysis | punk |
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